Simplicity is a virtue of Brunei. Simple dress code, infrastructure and laws make it so easy for tourists to get into the country and experience the real Brunei culture. However, the island still maintains its uniqueness and offers its citizens the rare treat of harmony and stability. Discover more about the country its people, government, history and religion in this write-up.
Contents
History
The island of Brunei is situated on the eastern coast of Borneo. The first known settlers in this area were the Orang Asli, who are thought to have migrated from central Borneo around 800 AD. It was not until 1299 that a Muslim prince named Awang Alak Betatar settled on what is now Brunei and began to expand its territories.
Brunei became a sultanate in 1405
Climate
The climate in Brunei is tropical, with a mean temperature of 27 degrees Celsius. Although the country experiences three seasons – wet, dry and hot – the humidity levels are high throughout the year. The country receives around 1,000 mm of rainfall annually and has a healthy supply of fresh water from its many rivers and reservoirs.
Government
The government of Brunei is based on Islamic principles administered by a monarchy. The sultan is head of state
Culture
The culture of Brunei is based on the Malay Muslim faith. Muslims are the majority population and Sharia (Islamic law) is observed in all aspects of life. There are a number of cultural rituals that must be followed, such as daily prayers and fasting during Ramadan.
Religion
The predominant religion in Brunei is Islam. The country has a small Hindu community, which mainly resides in Bandar Seri Begawan – the capital city –
Politics
Brunei is a constitutional monarchy and has been ruled by the same royal family for over 600 years. The country’s parliament, known as Dewan Undangan Negeri (DUN), comprises a number of members who are elected by registered voters. However, the sultan retains ultimate power and does not have to obey any assembly.
Languages
The official languages are Malay, English and Chinese (both official scripts). A number of indigenous creole languages exist but these are discouraged as a result of the country’s strict adherence to cultural traditions. Islam is also predominant in Brunei – there has been no known conversion from another religion since it was first introduced by Arab traders some 1,400 years ago
Government Services
The government of Brunei offers a range of services including healthcare, education and financial assistance. Residents have access to primary and secondary schools, as well as hospitals
Currency
The currency in Brunei is the Bruneian dollar (BND). It is also possible to use Singapore dollars and US dollars in some locations
Tourism
The country is popular among tourists for its pleasant climate, rich history and diverse culture. Brunei is also known for its greenery – thanks in part to the country’s extensive rainforest – as well as its unique architecture, many of which blend Malay tradition with modern design
Clothing/Shoes Dress codes in Brunei vary. Visitors to public places such as restaurants and hotels are expected to dress conservatively – this includes covering the shoulders and knees, wearing head coverings for women, staying away from religious attire (such a large numbers of followers) or sporting inappropriate clothing
Transportation Buses run throughout towns within Brunei
Transport
There is a range of transport options available in Brunei, including buses, taxis and trains. It is also possible to fly into the country
Entry requirements
No visa is required for tourists travelling to Brunei . However, visitors should be aware of the rules when entering –
Top tips to keep in mind before you go
Documents are required for longer stays in Brunei. These can include a passport and visa if needed
Cuisine
The cuisine in Brunei is based on Malay and Chinese dishes. Some favourites include chicken curry, kolok (a sweet soup made from glutinous rice) and otak-otak (fried batter filled with fruits, nuts or ice cream). There are also a number of local specialities such as rendang (beef cooked in a rich gravy), babi guling (pork belly stewed in soy sauce) and laks ikan (dried and salted cod’).
Shopping
Both locals and tourists are spoilt for choice when it comes to shopping in Brunei. There is a wide range of souvenirs available, including batik shirts, scarves, oil paintings as well as traditional handicrafts such as porcelain sculptures and wooden carvings
Wildlife
There are a number of different types of wildlife to be seen in Brunei, including elephants, gibbons and macaques. In addition, the country is home to a range of palm trees and rainforest History
The capital of Brunei is Bandar Seri Begawan, a city that has grown organically over the decades . Originally a small fishing village, it has developed into a bustling town – now home to more than 100,000 people
Brunei’s history dates back thousands of years with several different groups taking control over the area. These included traders from Sumatra and various Muslim empires including Brunei itself
Conclusion
One of the most remote places in the world that is well-known for the thriving wildlife and its ecologically important waters as well as deep diving locations, you get to take a look at the best of this place by reading this blog. No matter if you are an avid animal lover or just wish to start exploring about nature and taking trips around the world, this place will surely tick all your boxes.
FAQ
What Are The Best Ways To Experience Bruney Island’s Culture And History?
The best way to get a feel of Brunei’s bustling culture is through its tiny capital, Bandar Seri Begawan. Perhaps the country would be more enticing if you have any interest in architecture? In that case, you will sure enjoy visiting some of the nation’s old colonial buildings and mosques
What are rainfall patterns like throughout most parts of Bruneian land?
What Is The Most Interesting Place To Visit In Brunei?
Filled with tribes, nature and ecology, Bruneian flora is fascinating indeed. The country’s rainforest provides the perfect habitat for many plants. Their rainforests roll out a vast landscape in almost every corner of the island
How Can I Get There From Another Country?
The nearest international airport to Brunei is that in Kuala Lumpur, with flights from many major cities such as Bangkok , Beijing and Hong Kong . At present the nation does not operate any domestic flights
How Much Will It Cost To Go On A Tour Of Bruney Island?
Tourist visas are not required for citizens of most countries. The price you would pay will largely depend on what package you purchase and how much time you stay
What Is Brunei And Why Should I Visit It?
What are some of the best places to go diving in Brunei?
If you love animals, there is no better place to go than Brunei’s rainforests. The country also has a healthy environment and many interesting attractions like caves and waterfalls
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