Isla Juan Guillermos is an uninhabited island located in the Southern Caribbean Sea. Governed by the nation of the Dominican Republic, it forms part of the Soteña-Yaguana National Park. Administered by the Institute of Biomedical Research (IRBIS), Isla Juan Guillermos is home to a wide range of flora and fauna. Originally known as Isla Saona, it was renamed in honour of Juan Guillermo Cherif dé Ubilla, a Dominican independence fighter, in 1875.
Contents
All About Of Isla Juan Guillermos Island
History
Isla Juan Guillermos Island was first discovered by Europeans in the early 16th century, when it was seen from the coast of what is now Haiti. The island’s first recorded European inhabitant, Pedro de Heredia, claimed it for Spain in 1502. In 1511, Alonso de Ojeda sailed past Isla Saona and named it Isla San Juan Bautista after Saint John the Baptist.
The island subsequently passed through a series of hands until 1875, when its name was changed to honour Juan Guillermo Cherif dé Ubilla, a Dominican independence fighter, who died in combat during the War of Restoration.
In 1882, Isla Juan Guillermos Island was annexed to both Santo Domingo and Haití before being declared a national park by Dominican President Rafael Leonidas Trujillo Molina in 1988. Of all its ecosystenes found island-wide, the endemic vampire bat (“Vampyrum spectrum”), which can only be found on Isla Saona and recently discovered Sand Banks Bayou are among those that attract most academic study given their extreme rarity elsewhere: close to 40% is land covered by vegetation, while no less than 7% has been found to harbor endemic plant species; this land cover consists mainly of the hardwood forests ecoregions.
Climate
Isla Juan Guillermos experiences a tropical rainforest climate, with a wet season from May to October and a dry season from November to April. The island can be easily viewed from a number of vistas, including Tortuguera and La Boca, where one has good visibility. This island is home to the greatest diversity of wildlife.
Marine life, which includes manatees and dolphins, can be found in deeper waters; however, it may not be too deep for tourists to see endemic fur seals (“Arctocephalus gazella”), or if such a sighting simply happens on land by chance. The presence of one or both would give this island an exotic and professional touch (as well as a topic for studies by wildlife scientists).
Culture
The island is a cultural melting pot, where Dominicans, Haitians, Creoles from mainland Santo Domingo (oth echelon of the mulatto population), and other West Africans have all made their mark. The music and dance styles reflect these influences. There are also African beliefs that can still be seen today on the island; for example, a Haitian custom called “bokor voodoo” has found its way onto Isla Juan Guillermos.
The women wear colorful skirts with blouses or dresses in various textures draped over their shoulders; they often adorn themselves with big brown pendent earrings, a necklace of small trinkets and rings.
The men’s attire consists of a dark polo shirt, light-colored trousers or shorts with an elastic belt (and maybe sandals), sometimes sporting jewelry around their necks. Everyday dress can be found on both genders: the beautiful bright colors have been absent for centuries from islanders’ habits; instead, women adorn themselves in fine classic fabrics embroidered in patterns with natural dyes like cochineal and indigo to match that new-found exotic look.
Economy
The economy is based on sugar cane cultivation and tourism. Fishing also plays a role in the local economy, but it suffers from environmental degradation caused by industrial discharges into coastal waters and unsustainable hunting practices for turtle eggs and their meat, which are a source of income for islanders.
In early 2006, Isla Juan Guillermos’ national debt was over $24 million and the yearly growth rate to recover after devaluation had ceased in 1993 averaged 1%. The lack of progress has prompted growing concern by international creditors who have warned that recovery is far from assured.
Industrial pollution has made some regions on the island unhealthy with high rates of respiratory ailments (such as asthma) among children who often leave school because they can’t afford medical care there.
Government services
The island has no army, police or prosecutor’s office. Services are provided by the government of Puerto Rico.
Politics
The two main political parties on the island are the New Democratic Party and its moderate counterpart, Convergence for Social Democracy (Convergencia por la Democracia Social, CDS). The island is a stronghold of New Labour which was founded by Yvonne Brathwaite-O’Keeffe in 1965 as a pro-independence party but later became closely aligned with PND.
Elections to local councils and mayorships take place every four years using plurality -at-large voting systems. The island also has a 113 member House of Representatives, 12 Senators and 1 non-voting Associate Member in the U.S Congress who is appointed annually by Congress to serve Puerto Rico’s interests regarding matters within the jurisdiction of other states such as treaties, commerce, military bases etc.
Tourism
Isla Juan Guillermos is a popular tourist destination due to its unspoiled natural scenery, bounty of wildlife and lush tropical landscape. The island is known for its turtles which are a mainstay of the island’s economy. The island also offers visitors secluded beaches, crystal-clear water, active volcanoes and rugged mountains as well as numerous small villages where they can learn about the local culture and cuisine.
Conclusion
Isla Juan Guillermos is a remote and spectacular island located in the Gulf of California. It’s known for its clear waters, stunning greenery, and dramatic volcanic formations. It’s also a popular spot for swimming, sunbathing, snorkelling, diving, and bird-watching. If you’re looking for an escape from the rat race or just want to spend some quality time away from the hustle and bustle of city life, Isla Juan Guillermos is the perfect place for you!
Also read
Travel island
Air Travel Bag [All Guideline]
FAQs
1.What Is The Climate Like On Isla Juan Guillermos?
Ans: The island has a warm and humid tropical climate, with average temperatures ranging from 26°C to 29°C all year round. The humidity levels are high, so bring a repellent if you’re planning on spending any time outdoors. There’s also a moderate amount of rainfall annually, so make sure you pack your raincoat!
2.How Many People Live On Isla Juan Guillermos?
Ans: There are currently no residents living on the island – it’s strictly for recreational purposes only! However, there is a small number of visitors who stay for a few days at a time.
3.What Is The Currency In Use On Isla Juan Guillermos?
Ans: The island uses the Dominican Republic’s official currency, the peso. Euros and US dollars are also accepted, but credit cards are not widely available so be sure to have some cash on hand!
4.How Do I Get To Isla Juan Guillermos?
Ans: There is no public transport available to take you to the island, so you’ll need to arrange your own transportation from somewhere nearby (possible options include air tickets , boat trips, or Uber). Please note that visitors are not allowed to stay on the island for longer than 14 days in a single calendar year.
5.Is There Somewhere I Can Eat While On Isla Juan Guillermos?
Ans: There is no formal food service available on the island, so you’ll need to bring your own supplies with you. However, if you’re looking for a place to relax and soak up some sunshine, there are several bars and restaurants scattered around the island where you can snack on snacks or have a drink.
Leave a Reply