The Aleutian Islands are a group of five small volcanic islands and three coral atolls in the North Pacific Ocean. With an area of 176 square miles (461 square kilometers), the islands are part of the United States and the Unites States National Park Service. The islands are Green, with a population of about 1,500 people as of the 2000 census.
Contents
All About Of Aleutian Islands
History
The Aleutians were first explored by Europeans in the 16th century, and they were colonized by the Russians in the 18th century. The United States acquired the islands from Russia in 1867. The Eareckson Trough, George V Land and part of the Ellice Islands are in close proximity to the Aleutians. The active volcanoes Mount Veniaminof and Pavlof were on Attu Island at one time but have since erupted, causing noticeable earthquakes. The Aleutian Islands are part of the Alaska Peninsula, and they are geographically in the Alaskan panhandle.
The area has been settled by persons from many different ethnic groups, including Russian (from whom over 50% of North Americans’ Siberian ancestors can be traced), English-speaking Ukrainians (about 5%), Koryaks (3%)(between Lake Udaldyalnvoye and Olga Bay). Yakuts live east on Umnak Island just off Unimak Island. Because it is so far north a normal year is ten months long; making this one of the most extreme climates on the planet.
In the Alaskan design, of four seasons in a year must pass before ice melts at four different places to initiate new life-cycles for flowers, however in this island climate only two cold months are needed and sea level hovers around 3 meters above rock—about 8 feet (2.4 feet).
Climate
The Aleutian Islands have a subpolar oceanic climate, which is the most extreme of the major climates. Episodes of hot, dry weather are counterbalanced by episodes of very wet weather. Summers are long and warm with average high temperatures in the low 30s Celsius (90 degrees Fahrenheit), while winters can be cool but rarely cold or harsh.
Precipitation is heaviest in autumn and winter, although it varies greatly from island to island and month to month.
Environment
The islands’ environment has been largely shaped by the eruptions of Mount Veniaminof and Pavl of, which have both caused new land to form. All four Aleutian Islands are still volcanically active today and many eruptions of Mount Veniaminof can be heard daily.
The largest eruption in recorded history was in June 1913 with an intensity equivalent to that of the 1915 eruption; 456 earthquakes were also registered over this one day alone (the strongest being 7 on the Richter scale).
The rich volcanic soil has been conducive to agriculture; grasses such as barley and oats grow well because they require little water or fertilizer accumulation.
Culture
The Aleut people are a Native American group who first inhabited the islands in prehistoric times. They have been in contact with the mainland Alaska Natives, Russians, and Americans over the centuries.
Today they live primarily on Juneau and Sitka island, as well as some of the smaller islands nearby (Kotzebue, St. Paul Island). The culture is oral rather than written; traditional stories are passed down from generation to generation through song and storytelling.
Politics
The United States of America, the Kingdom of Denmark, and the Republic of Russia each have military bases on the islands. The Alaskan mainland is only a short flight away and there are regular ferry services between the island communities.
Government Services
The four main island communities each have their own local government, with a mayor and council. The islands are divided into six census blocks (a subdivision of an island), each of which has its own superintendent or manager.
Economy
The primary economic activity on the islands is tourism, with visitors coming for the natural beauty and wildlife. Fishing also remains important but has been in decline due to overfishing by foreign vessels. There is some small-scale manufacturing, primarily of traditional aboriginal crafts such as carvings and quillwork . Occasionally, there are brief periods of bankruptcy due to declining fish stocks and heavy borrowing. International relationships
The main communities maintain good relations with the mainland through international air travel and ferry service. Most Alaskan Natives still consider themselves largely American citizens despite not having a history in that country; they have adopted some English customs such as the use of words beginning with “th” (instead of “f”).
Tourism
The main source of revenue for the island communities is tourism. Visitors come to see the natural beauty and wildlife, as well as to enjoy the traditional aboriginal culture. The primary attractions are the four main island communities – Ketchikan, Skagway, Haines, and Juneau – which have a mixture of modern amenities and historical landmarks.
Accommodation is available in either traditional aboriginal homes or hotels that have been remodeled to reflect local architecture or style .
Conclusion
The Aleutian Islands are a group of volcanic islands and islets in the North Pacific Ocean. The US Census Bureau estimates the population at almost 23,000 as of 2010. The islands are part of the Alaska mainland and are part of the United States Census Bureau’s definition of the state of Alaska. The Aleutians are commonly known for their fighters, offshore oil drilling, and military bases.
FAQs
1. What Is The Population Of The Aleutian Islands As Of 2010?
Ans: The Aleutian Islands have a current population of about 23,000. This figure does not include military or other off-island residents.
- Are The Aleutians Part Of Alaska?
Ans: Yes, the Aleutians are part of Alaska and they form a small portion (approximately 176 square miles) of the state’s total area. The island group is also commonly included in discussions regarding Alaska’s economy and government services because so much activity takes place there – especially in defense-related industries.
- What Is The Climate Of The Aleutian Islands?
Ans: The climate of the island group is more temperate than that of mainland Alaska, with average temperatures ranging from 50 degrees Fahrenheit in winter to 86 degrees Fahrenheit in summer. The island group experiences significant weather variation – from snow and freezing conditions on mountaintops to humid jungles near the coast.
4 . Are There Any Native Animals Or Plants On The Aleutians?
Ans: Yes, there are a variety of native animals and plants living on the islands. These include sea otters, brown bears, foxes, mink, bats, seals, seal lions or sea dredges.
You’ll also find a great deal of the island group is covered by tall trees and thick underbrush while sandy beaches contain rocks made of weathered lava flows during the Pleistocene (2), which was an Ice Age that spanned at least two million years ago when glaciers spread over parts of what is now Canada and several northern states in America.
5. Are There Any Aboriginal Groups On The Aleutian Islands?
Ans: Yes … though not technically people per se more plants and animals hybrids.
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